What you think truth is
Which philosophical account of truth sits closest to how you see it.
The major philosophical theories of what 'truth' means. A self-description of which view sits closest to yours — there's no settled answer in philosophy. (Philosophical theories of truth)
Groups
- Correspondence — A claim is true when it matches the way things actually are.
- Coherence — Truth is what fits consistently within a whole web of beliefs.
- Pragmatic — Truth is what proves useful and works in practice.
- Consensus — Truth is what a well-informed community would agree on.
- Constructivist — Truth is shaped by language, culture and context.
- Relativist — What's true can vary between perspectives or frameworks.
- Deflationary — Calling something 'true' adds nothing beyond asserting it.
- Sceptical — We can rarely, if ever, be certain what is truly true.
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